The Senior Courts Costs Office has determined that Medical Reporting Organisation fees are disbursements, not outsourced solicitors’ work, rejecting the long-applied *Stringer* comparison test. A 25% markup on expert fees represents the reasonable amount recoverable between parties.
Fees charged by a Medical Reporting Organisation for arranging and administering the procurement of medical evidence are properly characterised as a disbursement, not as outsourced solicitors’ profit costs. The correct test for assessing their reasonableness is therefore not a comparison with the hypothetical cost of a solicitor performing the same tasks. [57-60]
Commercial terms between a solicitor and a third-party provider, such as deferred payment or write-off facilities, do not constitute irrecoverable “funding costs”. Such terms are a legitimate feature of the service within a market where delayed reimbursement is inherent, reflecting the commercial relationship between the parties. [76-78, 85]
In assessing the reasonableness of a percentage-based fee charged by a service provider, the court will consider whether the percentage is justified by the overall service offered. The court may determine a maximum reasonable percentage where the evidence does not support the full percentage claimed, particularly where the charging model is based on macro-business calculations rather than case-specific factors. [125, 137]
The absence of detailed, time-recorded evidence from a service provider does not preclude the court from assessing the reasonableness of their fees. The court may adopt a broad, pragmatic approach to quantification, setting a recoverable percentage that reflects the value of the service while acknowledging the impracticality of a detailed deconstruction in every case. [121-122, 138]
Where a disbursement is charged as a global or aggregate fee without a time-based breakdown, the court may assess its reasonableness by reference to a percentage uplift on the underlying cost, provided this reflects a fair and proportionate charge for the service between the parties. A percentage uplift is to be applied to the entire expert’s invoice, including disbursements, for reasons of simplicity and practicality. [136-137]